Identity Theft - Part
2
Part 2 is a brief explanation of
what can be done to prevent ID Theft. Please see Part 1 for an explanation of
what is meant by ID Theft.
Unfortunately, even as
instances of ID theft grow, insurance is not a particularly important anti-ID
theft tool. The type of loss is not something that an auto, home or similar
insurance policy may be adequately adapted to handle. While homeowner policies
do typically protect against credit card loss, coverage is usually just for the
amount that falls below the minimum liability imposed by federal law (currently
$50 per card). The serious harm suffered by ID theft victims are the costs
associated with clearing up the aftermath, such as correcting one’s credit
history and straightening out various accounts and records. This effort may take
years and hundreds to thousands of dollars in legal fees.
More insurers are offering
coverage for ID theft. Typically the coverage reimburses legal fees or paying
costs related to dealing with third parties to correct records. The most
effective protection is for individuals to prevent becoming ID theft victims.
Following are some suggestions:
·
Keep your account information and
Social Security Number (SSN) safe. One idea: keep home records in a locked file.
·
Keep details about your various
account numbers in a safe place so you can rapidly take care of stolen or lost
cards.
·
Be very careful with on-line
transactions. Is the Website you use secure?
·
Find out the privacy guidelines and
safeguards of the businesses and parties you deal with.
·
Challenge those who request an SSN.
Why is that information needed? Can some other information be used as an
alternative?
·
Think about buying and using a paper
shredder. Many information thieves steal mail by going through
garbage.
·
Write companies who send unsolicited
charge cards and have yourself removed from their mail
list.
·
Check bank and business statements
thoroughly for irregularities. Track down the reason for any unusual
transactions or entries.
·
Ask stores that use credit cards if
they transmit the information with a wireless network. If yes, ask what
safeguards they use to prevent airwave theft.
·
If you ever have a charge card
transaction involving an imprinter that uses a carbon set for copies, ask for
the carbon or watch the clerk destroy the carbon before it’s thrown away.
·
Collect mail from mailboxes quickly
and don’t put outgoing mail in your own mailbox. These practices give thieves
fewer opportunities to fish for checks and private
information.
Remember that these are
just a few suggestions. Taking steps to minimize the chance of ID theft is a lot
of work. That is a major reason that ID theft will continue to be a problem to
individuals and businesses.
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Plus, Inc. 2002, 2006
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